Three Sisters Southwest Bake
By Debbie D. from Louisville Middle School, Louisville, Colorado.
Description
This Three Sisters recipe evokes the Native American synergistic agricultural triad of corn, beans, and squash. Beans use the corn stalk as a climbing pole, and the squash protects both crops with its prickly leaves, as well as providing ground cover to contain precious water in the ground.
This delicious main course has a rich, cheesy outward appearance, with a southwest flair that combines layers of vegetables, tortillas, cheese and a flavorful sauce.
The recipe is lacto vegetarian and gluten free.
It uses seasonal, local fall squash as well as Colorado pinto beans.
USDA commodity products used in the recipe include canned pinto beans, low-sodium spaghetti sauce, low-sodium salsa, low-fat shredded mozzarella cheese, and part-skim shredded mozzarella cheese.
Nutrition Facts
Serving size: 1
| Calories | 304 |
| From Fat | 26% |
| From Saturated Fat | 9.97% |
| From Sugar | 0% |
| Sodium | 592.5mg |
Ingredients
| Ingredient | 6 servings | 50 servings |
|---|---|---|
| butternut squash | 1 cup/7 oz | 8.3 cups/58.2 oz |
| pinto beans | 1.5 cups/9 oz | 12.5 cups/75 oz |
| spinach, frozen | 3/4 cup/3 oz | 6.2 cups/25 oz |
| yellow onion | 3 fl. oz/2 oz | 25 fl oz/16.6 oz |
| garlic, whole peeled, minced | 3/4 tsp/0.2 oz | 6 cloves + 1/4 tsp/1.2 oz |
| white corn tortillas, 6 inch round pieces | 9, 6-inch tortillas/9 oz | 75, 6 inch tortillas/75 oz |
| spaghetti sauce | 12 fl oz/366 g | 100 fl oz/3045 g |
| enchilada sauce | 4 fl oz/122 g | 33.3 fl oz/1015 g |
| salsa, canned | 4 fl oz/124 g | 33.3 fl oz/1032 g |
| mozzarella cheese, low fat, shredded | 1.5 cups/6 oz | 12.5 cups/50 oz |
| mozzarella cheese, low moisture part skim shredded | 1/2 cup/2 oz | 4.2 cups/16.6 oz |
| salt, kosher | 0.4 tsp/- | 3 tsp/18.7 g |
| oregano | 1/2 tsp/- | 4 tsp/4.2 g |
| ground cinnamon | 1/16 tsp/- | 1/3 tsp/0.6 g |
| oil | 1 Tbsp/12 g | 7.3 Tbsp/99 g |
Preparation
THREE SISTER SOUTHWEST BAKE
RECIPE PREPARATION FOR: Servings: 50.00 Serving Size: 1.00 Type: PIECE
PRE-PREP INSTRUCTIONS:
PREPARE THE BUTTERNUT SQUASH. Yield from fresh raw 55%. (4 cups fresh, cooked, mashed squash =1.75#.) To roast squash: Cut in half lengthwise, scoop out seeds and discard. Place squash cut side down in hotel pan w/ 1/2 inch of water. Roast at 400 degrees for approx. 1 hr until soft. Scoop meat into bowl, discard skin.
PREPARE THE BEANS:
Drain pinto beans in colander and rinse. Burr mix or mash half the beans and combine with salt. (6 cups pinto beans = 2.3#). Set aside.
Mix squash with beans and cinnamon in mixer with paddle attachment until combined. (10 c total = 4#). Set aside.
Thaw spinach. Drain, press to remove water from spinach, and chop fine. Set aside. (Frozen, thawed, drained, chopped spinach 3 c = .75#.)
Small dice onion. Chop garlic.
Thaw cheeses if frozen. Measure 16 oz low-fat for two layers (8 oz each layer) and 8 oz LF for top per pan. Thaw 8 oz part skim per pan. Combine 8 oz LF with 8 oz PS for top layer only. This will help prevent excessive browning of top layer, as low-fat mozzarella tends to brown easily.
PREPARATION INSTRUCTIONS for 50 serving yield:
Preheat oven to 350. Lightly coat 2.5" full hotel pans with 1.5 T oil.
Heat remaining oil in tilt skillet over medium-high heat. Add onion and garlic and cook, stirring often, until starting to turn golden, about 5 minutes.
Add spinach and combine. Take off heat. (3 cups total.)
Combine spaghetti sauce, enchilada sauce, salsa, and oregano and set aside. Reserve 16 fl oz sauce for top layer.
Layer the Three Sisters SW Bake as follows:
Place 12 tortillas in oiled hotel pan. Top with half the squash/bean mix (5 cups), half the spinach mixture (1.5 cups), half the remaining sauce (32 fl oz), and 8 oz LF cheese. Repeat with one more layer of 12 tortillas, 5 c squash/bean, 1.5 c spinach, 32 oz sauce, and 8 oz LFcheese. Add final layer of 12 tortillas, top with remaining 16 fl oz sauce and then 16 oz of mixed cheeses. Cover with parchment and foil.
Bake covered for 30 minutes at 350 degrees.
Remove foil and continue baking until casserole is bubbling around edges and cheese is slightly melted, about 10 more minutes, or until internal temperature of 155 degrees F. Chill according to HACCP protocol. Cover with new parchment and foil for transport.
SERVING INSTRUCTIONS:
Ship cold. Reheat at site in 350 degree oven until internal temperature is 165 degrees F (approx 45-60 min).
Cut each hotel pan 6 x 4 into 24/9 oz portions.
Half hotel pans cut in 3 x 4 or 12/9 oz portions.
Before cooking weight 14# 4oz
After cooking weight 13# 8oz
FOR 6 SERVING RECIPE
Recipe ID: MV052 THREE SISTERs SOUTHWEST BAKE
Servings: 6.00
INSTRUCTIONS FOR 6 SERVING yield
PRE-PREP INSTRUCTIONS:
PREPARE THE BUTTERNUT SQUASH and the beans in the same manner as with the 50 serving instructions.
Mix squash with beans and cinnamon in mixer with paddle attachment until combined. Set aside.
Thaw spinach. Drain, press to remove water from spinach, and chop fine. Set aside.
Small dice onion. Chop garlic.
Thaw cheeses if frozen.
PREPARATION INSTRUCTIONS for six servings:
Preheat oven to 350. Lightly coat one side of a 1/2 hotel pan with 1/2 of the oil.
Heat remaining oil in tilt skillet over medium-high heat. Add onion and garlic and cook, stirring often, until starting to turn golden, about 5 minutes. Add spinach and combine. Take off heat. Combine sauces, salsa, and oregano and set aside.
Layer the Three Sisters SW Bake as follows:
Place 1/2 tortillas in oiled pan. Top with half the squash/bean mix, half the spinach mixture, half of the sauce mix, and 1/2 of cheeses. Repeat with one more layer of each. Cover with parchment and foil.
Bake covered for 30 minutes at 350 degrees.
Remove foil and continue baking until casserole is bubbling around edges and cheese is slightly melted, about 10 more minutes, or until internal temperature of 155 degrees F.
Chill according to HACCP protocol. Cover with new parchment and foil for transport.
SERVING INSTRUCTIONS:
Ship cold. Reheat at site in 350 degree oven until internal temperature is 165 degrees F (approx 45-60 min).
Additional information for
Full hotel pan = 24 servings
ingredient
24 serv
wt measure
24serv
vol measure
squash
28
ounce
4
cup
pinto beans
36
ounce
6
cup
spinach
12
ounce
3
cup
onion
8
ounce
12
fl oz
garlic
0.6
ounce
3
clove
corn tort
36
ounce
36
each
veg oil
47.6
grams
3.5
Tbsp
spag sce
1464
grams
48
fl oz
ench sce
488
grams
16
fl oz
salsa
496
grams
16
fl oz
mozz LF
24
ounce
6
cup
mozz LMPS
8
ounce
2
cup
oregano
2
grams
2
tsp
cinnamon
0.29
grams
0.125
tsp
salt
9
grams
1.5
tsp

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